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SMSF Resource

SMSF investment options are broader than property.

Shares and ETFs are only part of the picture. SMSFs may hold cash, listed investments, managed funds, precious metals, property, crypto, trusts, private company interests and other assets. The important thing is knowing what the fund holds, what category it belongs to, and what needs attention.

Eleven mainstream SMSF asset classes connected to one fund view.

Investment areas

Different assets create different SMSF issues.

SMSF Home should help trustees separate simple holdings from assets that need deeper attention or professional review.

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Cash and term deposits

Bank accounts, cash reserves and term deposits usually form the liquidity base of the fund.

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Listed shares

Australian and international shares create buy/sell history, dividends, tax statements and strategy review points.

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ETFs and managed funds

Pooled investments need statements, distribution records, platform reports and annual tax information kept visible.

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Fixed income

Bonds, notes and other income assets create maturity, interest, pricing and review considerations.

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Precious metals

Bullion and investment-grade metals need clear identity, purity, ownership, custody, insurance and valuation evidence.

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Property

Residential and commercial property create asset, income, expense, valuation and professional review issues. Business real property can also be a separate SMSF classification question where relevant.

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Crypto assets

Crypto can create exchange, wallet, custody, valuation, transaction and tax evidence issues.

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Unlisted companies

Private company shares need ownership, valuation, related-party and review context kept clear.

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Unit trusts and other trusts

Trust investments need distribution records, structure context, valuation and in-house asset awareness.

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Private credit or loans

Loans and private credit create borrower, security, repayment, valuation and related-party questions.

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Collectables

Collectables and personal use assets have specific storage, insurance, valuation and use issues.

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Questions trustees should surface

The asset list is not enough.

The fund needs to understand what sits behind each asset and when a professional conversation is needed.

Is the asset allowed by the fund deed and investment strategy?

What category does the asset belong to?

Is there a related-party or in-house asset issue?

Where does income, valuation and transaction evidence sit?

Does the asset need specialist professional review?

How does the asset affect liquidity, diversification and retirement planning?

High-attention assets

Some asset types should trigger extra care.

Crypto, private structures, collectables and related-party situations are not just “another holding.” They may need clearer evidence and professional review.

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Crypto assets

Au

Precious metals

Co

Unlisted companies

UT

Unit trusts

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Private loans

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Collectables

How SMSF Home helps

Your fund position should be visible across all asset types.

SMSF Home does not decide what the fund should invest in. It helps trustees keep the operating position clear.

Asset category

Separate cash, listed investments, property, crypto, private company interests, trusts and other asset classes.

Evidence position

Keep statements, transaction history, tax documents, valuation context and professional notes connected to the asset.

Professional pathway

Some assets may need accountant, adviser, auditor, lawyer or valuation input before they are easy to review.

Restriction awareness

Related-party, in-house asset and personal use issues should be visible enough to prompt professional attention.

Liquidity view

Trustees nearing pension or retirement need to understand how liquid or illiquid the fund position is.

Strategy context

The platform should help trustees see how each asset sits inside the wider fund position.

Bring the asset position home

Whatever your SMSF holds, the position should be clear.

SMSF Home Helper™ source and review record

Primary guidance sources

This educational summary is not a substitute for the current law, regulator guidance or advice based on the fund's circumstances. Use the primary sources below to check the rule and later changes.

Resource version 1.0.0 / Content reviewed 2026-08-21